The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in homes only several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from government statistics shows the extent of inequality can run, sometimes across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment mean a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.